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authorPasha <pasha@member.fsf.org>2024-02-20 18:49:50 +0000
committerPasha <pasha@member.fsf.org>2024-02-20 18:49:50 +0000
commit5e0b8d508ed51004bd836384293be00950ee62c9 (patch)
treee3f16b1aa8b7177032ce3ec429fbad2b1d92a876 /linux/dev/include/asm-i386/string.h
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Diffstat (limited to 'linux/dev/include/asm-i386/string.h')
-rw-r--r--linux/dev/include/asm-i386/string.h487
1 files changed, 487 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/linux/dev/include/asm-i386/string.h b/linux/dev/include/asm-i386/string.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f41ca5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/linux/dev/include/asm-i386/string.h
@@ -0,0 +1,487 @@
+#ifndef _I386_STRING_H_
+#define _I386_STRING_H_
+
+/*
+ * On a 486 or Pentium, we are better off not using the
+ * byte string operations. But on a 386 or a PPro the
+ * byte string ops are faster than doing it by hand
+ * (MUCH faster on a Pentium).
+ *
+ * Also, the byte strings actually work correctly. Forget
+ * the i486 routines for now as they may be broken..
+ */
+#if FIXED_486_STRING && (CPU == 486 || CPU == 586)
+#include <asm/string-486.h>
+#else
+
+/*
+ * This string-include defines all string functions as inline
+ * functions. Use gcc. It also assumes ds=es=data space, this should be
+ * normal. Most of the string-functions are rather heavily hand-optimized,
+ * see especially strtok,strstr,str[c]spn. They should work, but are not
+ * very easy to understand. Everything is done entirely within the register
+ * set, making the functions fast and clean. String instructions have been
+ * used through-out, making for "slightly" unclear code :-)
+ *
+ * NO Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds,
+ * consider these trivial functions to be PD.
+ */
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_STRCPY
+static inline char * strcpy(char * dest,const char *src)
+{
+int d0, d1, d2;
+__asm__ __volatile__(
+ "cld\n"
+ "1:\tlodsb\n\t"
+ "stosb\n\t"
+ "testb %%al,%%al\n\t"
+ "jne 1b"
+ : "=&S" (d0), "=&D" (d1), "=&a" (d2)
+ :"0" (src),"1" (dest) : "memory");
+return dest;
+}
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCPY
+static inline char * strncpy(char * dest,const char *src,size_t count)
+{
+int d0, d1, d2, d3;
+__asm__ __volatile__(
+ "cld\n"
+ "1:\tdecl %2\n\t"
+ "js 2f\n\t"
+ "lodsb\n\t"
+ "stosb\n\t"
+ "testb %%al,%%al\n\t"
+ "jne 1b\n\t"
+ "rep\n\t"
+ "stosb\n"
+ "2:"
+ : "=&S" (d0), "=&D" (d1), "=&c" (d2), "=&a" (d3)
+ :"0" (src),"1" (dest),"2" (count) : "memory");
+return dest;
+}
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_STRCAT
+static inline char * strcat(char * dest,const char * src)
+{
+int d0, d1, d2, d3;
+__asm__ __volatile__(
+ "cld\n\t"
+ "repne\n\t"
+ "scasb\n\t"
+ "decl %1\n"
+ "1:\tlodsb\n\t"
+ "stosb\n\t"
+ "testb %%al,%%al\n\t"
+ "jne 1b"
+ : "=&S" (d0), "=&D" (d1), "=&a" (d2), "=&c" (d3)
+ : "0" (src), "1" (dest), "2" (0), "3" (0xffffffff):"memory");
+return dest;
+}
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCAT
+static inline char * strncat(char * dest,const char * src,size_t count)
+{
+int d0, d1, d2, d3;
+__asm__ __volatile__(
+ "cld\n\t"
+ "repne\n\t"
+ "scasb\n\t"
+ "decl %1\n\t"
+ "movl %8,%3\n"
+ "1:\tdecl %3\n\t"
+ "js 2f\n\t"
+ "lodsb\n\t"
+ "stosb\n\t"
+ "testb %%al,%%al\n\t"
+ "jne 1b\n"
+ "2:\txorl %2,%2\n\t"
+ "stosb"
+ : "=&S" (d0), "=&D" (d1), "=&a" (d2), "=&c" (d3)
+ : "0" (src),"1" (dest),"2" (0),"3" (0xffffffff), "g" (count)
+ : "memory");
+return dest;
+}
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_STRCMP
+static inline int strcmp(const char * cs,const char * ct)
+{
+int d0, d1;
+register int __res;
+__asm__ __volatile__(
+ "cld\n"
+ "1:\tlodsb\n\t"
+ "scasb\n\t"
+ "jne 2f\n\t"
+ "testb %%al,%%al\n\t"
+ "jne 1b\n\t"
+ "xorl %%eax,%%eax\n\t"
+ "jmp 3f\n"
+ "2:\tsbbl %%eax,%%eax\n\t"
+ "orb $1,%%al\n"
+ "3:"
+ :"=a" (__res), "=&S" (d0), "=&D" (d1)
+ :"1" (cs),"2" (ct));
+return __res;
+}
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCMP
+static inline int strncmp(const char * cs,const char * ct,size_t count)
+{
+register int __res;
+int d0, d1, d2;
+__asm__ __volatile__(
+ "cld\n"
+ "1:\tdecl %3\n\t"
+ "js 2f\n\t"
+ "lodsb\n\t"
+ "scasb\n\t"
+ "jne 3f\n\t"
+ "testb %%al,%%al\n\t"
+ "jne 1b\n"
+ "2:\txorl %%eax,%%eax\n\t"
+ "jmp 4f\n"
+ "3:\tsbbl %%eax,%%eax\n\t"
+ "orb $1,%%al\n"
+ "4:"
+ :"=a" (__res), "=&S" (d0), "=&D" (d1), "=&c" (d2)
+ :"1" (cs),"2" (ct),"3" (count));
+return __res;
+}
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_STRCHR
+static inline char * strchr(const char * s, int c)
+{
+int d0;
+register char * __res;
+__asm__ __volatile__(
+ "cld\n\t"
+ "movb %%al,%%ah\n"
+ "1:\tlodsb\n\t"
+ "cmpb %%ah,%%al\n\t"
+ "je 2f\n\t"
+ "testb %%al,%%al\n\t"
+ "jne 1b\n\t"
+ "movl $1,%1\n"
+ "2:\tmovl %1,%0\n\t"
+ "decl %0"
+ :"=a" (__res), "=&S" (d0) : "1" (s),"0" (c));
+return __res;
+}
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_STRRCHR
+static inline char * strrchr(const char * s, int c)
+{
+int d0, d1;
+register char * __res;
+__asm__ __volatile__(
+ "cld\n\t"
+ "movb %%al,%%ah\n"
+ "1:\tlodsb\n\t"
+ "cmpb %%ah,%%al\n\t"
+ "jne 2f\n\t"
+ "leal -1(%%esi),%0\n"
+ "2:\ttestb %%al,%%al\n\t"
+ "jne 1b"
+ :"=g" (__res), "=&S" (d0), "=&a" (d1) :"0" (0),"1" (s),"2" (c));
+return __res;
+}
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_STRLEN
+static inline size_t strlen(const char * s)
+{
+int d0;
+register int __res;
+__asm__ __volatile__(
+ "cld\n\t"
+ "repne\n\t"
+ "scasb\n\t"
+ "notl %0\n\t"
+ "decl %0"
+ :"=c" (__res), "=&D" (d0) :"1" (s),"a" (0), "0" (0xffffffff));
+return __res;
+}
+
+static inline void * __memcpy(void * to, const void * from, size_t n)
+{
+int d0, d1, d2;
+__asm__ __volatile__(
+ "cld\n\t"
+ "rep ; movsl\n\t"
+ "testb $2,%b4\n\t"
+ "je 1f\n\t"
+ "movsw\n"
+ "1:\ttestb $1,%b4\n\t"
+ "je 2f\n\t"
+ "movsb\n"
+ "2:"
+ : "=&c" (d0), "=&D" (d1), "=&S" (d2)
+ :"0" (n/4), "q" (n),"1" ((long) to),"2" ((long) from)
+ : "memory");
+return (to);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This looks horribly ugly, but the compiler can optimize it totally,
+ * as the count is constant.
+ */
+static inline void * __constant_memcpy(void * to, const void * from, size_t n)
+{
+ switch (n) {
+ case 0:
+ return to;
+ case 1:
+ *(unsigned char *)to = *(const unsigned char *)from;
+ return to;
+ case 2:
+ *(unsigned short *)to = *(const unsigned short *)from;
+ return to;
+ case 3:
+ *(unsigned short *)to = *(const unsigned short *)from;
+ *(2+(unsigned char *)to) = *(2+(const unsigned char *)from);
+ return to;
+ case 4:
+ *(unsigned long *)to = *(const unsigned long *)from;
+ return to;
+ case 6: /* for Ethernet addresses */
+ *(unsigned long *)to = *(const unsigned long *)from;
+ *(2+(unsigned short *)to) = *(2+(const unsigned short *)from);
+ return to;
+ case 8:
+ *(unsigned long *)to = *(const unsigned long *)from;
+ *(1+(unsigned long *)to) = *(1+(const unsigned long *)from);
+ return to;
+ case 12:
+ *(unsigned long *)to = *(const unsigned long *)from;
+ *(1+(unsigned long *)to) = *(1+(const unsigned long *)from);
+ *(2+(unsigned long *)to) = *(2+(const unsigned long *)from);
+ return to;
+ case 16:
+ *(unsigned long *)to = *(const unsigned long *)from;
+ *(1+(unsigned long *)to) = *(1+(const unsigned long *)from);
+ *(2+(unsigned long *)to) = *(2+(const unsigned long *)from);
+ *(3+(unsigned long *)to) = *(3+(const unsigned long *)from);
+ return to;
+ case 20:
+ *(unsigned long *)to = *(const unsigned long *)from;
+ *(1+(unsigned long *)to) = *(1+(const unsigned long *)from);
+ *(2+(unsigned long *)to) = *(2+(const unsigned long *)from);
+ *(3+(unsigned long *)to) = *(3+(const unsigned long *)from);
+ *(4+(unsigned long *)to) = *(4+(const unsigned long *)from);
+ return to;
+ }
+#define COMMON(x) \
+__asm__ __volatile__( \
+ "cld\n\t" \
+ "rep ; movsl" \
+ x \
+ : "=&c" (d0), "=&D" (d1), "=&S" (d2) \
+ : "0" (n/4),"1" ((long) to),"2" ((long) from) \
+ : "memory");
+{
+ int d0, d1, d2;
+ switch (n % 4) {
+ case 0: COMMON(""); return to;
+ case 1: COMMON("\n\tmovsb"); return to;
+ case 2: COMMON("\n\tmovsw"); return to;
+ default: COMMON("\n\tmovsw\n\tmovsb"); return to;
+ }
+}
+
+#undef COMMON
+}
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY
+#define memcpy(t, f, n) \
+(__builtin_constant_p(n) ? \
+ __constant_memcpy((t),(f),(n)) : \
+ __memcpy((t),(f),(n)))
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMMOVE
+static inline void * memmove(void * dest,const void * src, size_t n)
+{
+int d0, d1, d2;
+if (dest<src)
+__asm__ __volatile__(
+ "cld\n\t"
+ "rep\n\t"
+ "movsb"
+ : "=&c" (d0), "=&S" (d1), "=&D" (d2)
+ :"0" (n),"1" (src),"2" (dest)
+ : "memory");
+else
+__asm__ __volatile__(
+ "std\n\t"
+ "rep\n\t"
+ "movsb\n\t"
+ "cld"
+ : "=&c" (d0), "=&S" (d1), "=&D" (d2)
+ :"0" (n),
+ "1" (n-1+(const char *)src),
+ "2" (n-1+(char *)dest)
+ :"memory");
+return dest;
+}
+
+#define memcmp __builtin_memcmp
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCHR
+static inline void * memchr(const void * cs,int c,size_t count)
+{
+int d0;
+register void * __res;
+if (!count)
+ return NULL;
+__asm__ __volatile__(
+ "cld\n\t"
+ "repne\n\t"
+ "scasb\n\t"
+ "je 1f\n\t"
+ "movl $1,%0\n"
+ "1:\tdecl %0"
+ :"=D" (__res), "=&c" (d0) : "a" (c),"0" (cs),"1" (count));
+return __res;
+}
+
+static inline void * __memset_generic(void * s, char c,size_t count)
+{
+int d0, d1;
+__asm__ __volatile__(
+ "cld\n\t"
+ "rep\n\t"
+ "stosb"
+ : "=&c" (d0), "=&D" (d1)
+ :"a" (c),"1" (s),"0" (count)
+ :"memory");
+return s;
+}
+
+/* we might want to write optimized versions of these later */
+#define __constant_count_memset(s,c,count) __memset_generic((s),(c),(count))
+
+/*
+ * memset(x,0,y) is a reasonably common thing to do, so we want to fill
+ * things 32 bits at a time even when we don't know the size of the
+ * area at compile-time..
+ */
+static inline void * __constant_c_memset(void * s, unsigned long c, size_t count)
+{
+int d0, d1;
+__asm__ __volatile__(
+ "cld\n\t"
+ "rep ; stosl\n\t"
+ "testb $2,%b3\n\t"
+ "je 1f\n\t"
+ "stosw\n"
+ "1:\ttestb $1,%b3\n\t"
+ "je 2f\n\t"
+ "stosb\n"
+ "2:"
+ : "=&c" (d0), "=&D" (d1)
+ :"a" (c), "q" (count), "0" (count/4), "1" ((long) s)
+ :"memory");
+return (s);
+}
+
+/* Added by Gertjan van Wingerde to make minix and sysv module work */
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_STRNLEN
+static inline size_t strnlen(const char * s, size_t count)
+{
+int d0;
+register int __res;
+__asm__ __volatile__(
+ "movl %2,%0\n\t"
+ "jmp 2f\n"
+ "1:\tcmpb $0,(%0)\n\t"
+ "je 3f\n\t"
+ "incl %0\n"
+ "2:\tdecl %1\n\t"
+ "cmpl $-1,%1\n\t"
+ "jne 1b\n"
+ "3:\tsubl %2,%0"
+ :"=a" (__res), "=&d" (d0)
+ :"c" (s),"1" (count));
+return __res;
+}
+/* end of additional stuff */
+
+/*
+ * This looks horribly ugly, but the compiler can optimize it totally,
+ * as we by now know that both pattern and count is constant..
+ */
+static inline void * __constant_c_and_count_memset(void * s, unsigned long pattern, size_t count)
+{
+ switch (count) {
+ case 0:
+ return s;
+ case 1:
+ *(unsigned char *)s = pattern;
+ return s;
+ case 2:
+ *(unsigned short *)s = pattern;
+ return s;
+ case 3:
+ *(unsigned short *)s = pattern;
+ *(2+(unsigned char *)s) = pattern;
+ return s;
+ case 4:
+ *(unsigned long *)s = pattern;
+ return s;
+ }
+#define COMMON(x) \
+__asm__ __volatile__("cld\n\t" \
+ "rep ; stosl" \
+ x \
+ : "=&c" (d0), "=&D" (d1) \
+ : "a" (pattern),"0" (count/4),"1" ((long) s) \
+ : "memory")
+{
+ int d0, d1;
+ switch (count % 4) {
+ case 0: COMMON(""); return s;
+ case 1: COMMON("\n\tstosb"); return s;
+ case 2: COMMON("\n\tstosw"); return s;
+ default: COMMON("\n\tstosw\n\tstosb"); return s;
+ }
+}
+
+#undef COMMON
+}
+
+#define __constant_c_x_memset(s, c, count) \
+(__builtin_constant_p(count) ? \
+ __constant_c_and_count_memset((s),(c),(count)) : \
+ __constant_c_memset((s),(c),(count)))
+
+#define __memset(s, c, count) \
+(__builtin_constant_p(count) ? \
+ __constant_count_memset((s),(c),(count)) : \
+ __memset_generic((s),(c),(count)))
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET
+#define memset(s, c, count) \
+(__builtin_constant_p(c) ? \
+ __constant_c_x_memset((s),(0x01010101UL*(unsigned char)(c)),(count)) : \
+ __memset((s),(c),(count)))
+
+/*
+ * find the first occurrence of byte 'c', or 1 past the area if none
+ */
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSCAN
+static inline void * memscan(void * addr, int c, size_t size)
+{
+ if (!size)
+ return addr;
+ __asm__("cld\n"
+ "repnz; scasb\n"
+ "jnz 1f\n"
+ "dec %%edi\n"
+ "1:\n"
+ : "=D" (addr), "=c" (size)
+ : "0" (addr), "1" (size), "a" (c));
+ return addr;
+}
+
+#endif
+#endif